Internet connectivity should be a basic utility, like sewer, water and garbage. Directly speaking, that isn’t possible in Washington State. Some local governments can, but PUDs cannot directly connect their customers. They can provide service to businesses that sell retail connections to customers.
So, in Kitsap County, the PUD up there is wiring up the cities of Poulsbo and Bainbridge Island, which then are turning on municipal wifi:
There were four antennas placed in downtown Poulsbo.
“Which was not enough,” Jones said.
An upgraded system will likely equate to more antennas throughout a coverage area.
“I’m willing to put a tower on my house,” joked Poulsbo Port Commissioner Jim Rut-ledge, who attended the May 28 meeting.
“I’m willing to wear one,” quipped Councilman Ed Stern.
Improving the system may require KPUD to further expand its fiberoptic system to accommodate additional antennas.
A few weeks ago, I asked various PUD candidates what they thought about the Thurston PUD rolling out not only internet service, but reaching out to customers.
Here is my question:
PUDs are allowed by law to become wholesale internet service
providers. With the already limited number of private companies providing internet access abandoning net neutrality, we have the opportunity through our PUDs to help provide inexpensive and fair access.Do you think the Thurston PUD should enter the broadband market?
Here are their responses.
Chris Sterns:
I would say yes, if we could do it with a successful business
plan. Each county PUD has entered the Telecom/Fiber Optic wholesale
marketplace under their own different business model. This reflected
whether or not they were already an electric utility, how big they are
and whether or not their model was successful. Noanet is the consortium
of PUD’s that provides the main conduit of the internet fiber-optic
system that everyone already uses including the private telecoms and the
cell phone towers which are now hooked up to it! It passes through our
county along side of the federal BPA transmission lines. Electric
utilities utilize fiber to run their electric utilizes more efficiently
(connecting up all their electric substations) that a water utility
cannot do. Both electric and water utilities have cut back on Noanet
participation due to revenue losses that their electric customers made
up. Some had more secure private sector participation, others dropped
out since customer density was low in rural counties. I will not enter
this business to become a loss leader (lose money just to get into the
market). Some other counties had residents who felt this was a good
idea, I don’t and their commissioners rejected the federal grants to
start up services because they felt they couldn’t make it work
profitably. I have attended along with Commissioner Russ Olsen
Washington PUD Association meetings on how each PUD runs their fiber
optic system. We are looking closely at what would work best here. The
first place to go would be the densest areas in the north county cities.
These cities have already laid down dark fiber when they dig up their
streets for water line replacement. All it needs is to be connected and
lit up. Other areas can be added from a profitable core area. C.S.P.S. The federal regulators (FCC) are considering overriding our
state law that limits us to only wholesale service, we are the only
state with those direct restrictions and yet cable remains unregulated.
They have better lobbyists! The only other proposed systems are
government to government services.
Brian Hess:
I am still researching this issue and have found some things that I
think the PUD can do to assist with the challenge. One way to assist
is being the repository of information not only about
telecommunications, but also water and power. The PUD should have
available data for all within the county to look at and research and
then be able to make educated decisions about their choices. The PUD
currently puts out a newsletter, but only to those that receive services
from it. I believe that the newsletter should go out to all residents
within the county. While campaigning it has occurred to me that not
many know that there is a PUD and what it does. This is wrong since
each property owner within the county pays taxes to the PUD.One of the challenges we face with
telecommunications, or any other utility, is the infrastructure of such
utilities. I have read a story about how cities are being challenged by
the telecommunication companies when the city wishes to install fiber
optics within their limits. I am still researching this issue, but my
first response is that it is not right that a city cannot provide
infrastructure for its residents. I am still researching this issue and
will hope to have a better response soon.I have also read about a city in Washington
that set-up free WiFi for all within the city limits. I am trying to
find that article again to share with you. I am also wanting to
follow-up on it to see how successful it has been. This is another way
that telecommunications can be provided to all.
Wow, this is such an important topic, and I knew nothing about it. Thank you very much for researching this and sharing it with your audience. Thanks also to the two who replied.